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| oka; Od;+kag fndaïn .ymq whg uy weue;slï §,d ±ka i¾j{ Od;= f.k,a,d( kej;;a ms,af,hdkag uy weu;slu fokjdo@- rks,a wihs |
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 ^,xld-B-ksõia -2012'iema'03- m'j'2'15& oka; Od;+ka jykafiag fndaïn m%ydr t,a, l< wh f.k;a fï wdKavqfõ uy weue;s l<d' Y%S o<od jykafiag fndaïn m%ydr t,a, l< whg uy weue;slï ÿkakg ljodj;a j¾Idj ,efnkafka keye' jeiai ,nd .kak kï ,sÉPù rcorejka jf.a O¾ñIaG md,khla we;s lr .kak ´kehs rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d mejiSh' Tyq tfia mejiQfha miq.shod kef.kysr m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKh fjkqfjka lka;f,a m%foaYfha mej;s /iaùfï§h' úl%uisxy uy;d tys§ fufiao mejiSh'
2008 jif¾ ckdêm;sjrhd we;=¿ ish¨fokd fuys meñK m%ldY lf<a .%dudrlaIl Nghkaf.a fiajh iaÒrlr Tjqkag úY%du jegqmla ,nd fok njhs' tu m%ldYhu ta wdldrfhkau fï msßi 2010 ckdêm;sjrKfha§ yd md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrKfha § o m%ldY l<d' hqoaOhla mj;sk ksid fï lghq;= lrkakg neßjk kuq;a hqoaOh wjika jQ jydu fï lghq;a; isÿ lrk nj fmdfrdkaÿ jqKd'
m%ldY l< mßÈ fï lghq;a; isÿ fkdl< ckdêm;sjrhd we;=¿ fï wdKavqj kej;;a 2011 jif¾ meje;s m%dfoaYSh iNd ue;sjrKfhka miq fï wh iaÒr lr úY%du jegqmla ,nd fok nj fmdfrdkaÿ jqKd' oeka l=ula o isÿù ;sfnkafka@ Tjqka ta fmdfrdkaÿj bgq lf<a kE' kej;;a fï m%foaYhg meñK ta lghq;a; isÿ lrk njg fmdfrdkaÿ fjkjdoehs m%Yak lsÍug ud iQodkï'
.%dudrlaIl Ng msßif.a wkd.;h iïnkaOfhka 2008 jif¾ lka;f,a m%foaYfha § ud l< ld;dfõ fldgila fï wjia:dfõ§ Wmqgd olajkakg ud leu;s'
tod ud mejiqfõ .%dudrlaIl n,ldfha wkd.;h wúksYaÑ; ùu o úYd, m%Yakhla ù ;sfnkjd' fï nj mejiqfõ 2008 jif¾ §' tal wo fjkia ù ;sfnkjd o@ tu n,ldh msysgqùu i|yd ñksia n, Wmfhda.S;d ksfhdacH weue;sjrhd jYfhka leìkÜ uKav,fha tod fhdackd lf<a uuhs' ta wkqj 1985 Tlaf;daïn¾ udifha§ ñksia n, Wmfhda.S;d yd mrsmQrl yuqod mk; md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a flreKd' .%dudrlaIl n,ldh we;s lf<a ta mkf;a 52 j.ka;sh hgf;a' tu flgqïm; md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a lf<a uuhs' tu újdohg uq,a;ek .;af;a uuhs'
flfia kuq;a Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh tod fï mk;g úreoaOj md¾,sfïka;=fõ§ Pkaoh m%ldY l<d' ,laIauka chfldä uka;%S;=ud talg úreoaO;ajh m%ldY lr,d .%dudrlaIl ixúOdkh" isú,a wdrlaIl ixúOdkh wdrïN lrk tlg úreoaO jqKd' uu ys;kafka kE ta ia:djrh fjkia lr,d ;sfhkjd lshd' 52 j.ka;sh hgf;a .%dudrlaIl n,ldh jf.au" isú,a wdrlaIl ixúOdk;a we;s lsÍfï n,h ckdêm;s;=udg ;sfnkjd'
wk;=rej 1987 uehs udi 22 jeksod 456$9 .eiÜ m;%h Tiafia Èjx.; ckdêm;s fca'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=ud .%dudrlaIl n,ldh fr.=,dis l%shd;aul l<d'
.%dudrlaIl fiajh wdrïN l< uu tu .%dudrlaIl Nghkaf.a wkd.;h ljodj;a w÷f¾ ;nkafka keye' tlai;a cd;sl mlaI md,khla hgf;a .%dudrlaIl n,ldfha wkd.;h jvd;a iqrlaIs; lsÍug uu l%shd lrkjd'
oeka fudllao uyskao rdcmlaI we;=¿ wdKavqj fï whg lf<a' 2008 mgka wkd.;h iqrlaIs; l<do@ ;j ;j;a w÷rg we| oeuqjd' ta mkf;a .%du wdrlaIl ku fjkqjg isú,a wdrlaIl yuqodj lsh,d fhÿjd'
ljqo isú,a wdrlaIl yuqodfõ f,dlaflda' .%du wdrlaIdl n,ldfhka .sh wh fkfjhs' msáka wdmq woañrd,a ir;a ùrfialr m;a jqKd' Bg miafia t;=ud md¾,sfïka;=jg .shd uka;%Sjrhl= yeáhg' 1987 mgka.;a fï .%dudrlaIl n,ldfha Nghka bÈßhg" Wiia ;k;=rej,g hd hq;=hs' 1987 yuqodjg ne÷Kq wh wo l¾k,a yd ì%f.aäh¾ ;k;=rej,g m;a ù ;sfnkjd' kuq;a .%dudrlaI n,ldhg ne÷Kq whg wo l=ulao isÿ jqfKa' ta wh l=ula o lrkafka' Tjqka .fvd,a lmkjd' ;%ia;jd§ ;¾ck ;snqKq ta .ï m%foaY tod wdrlaId jqfKa wfma .%dudrlaIl ks,OdÍka ksihs' yuqodj tu j.lSfuka bj;a lr tu msßi igkg fhduq lr .ï wdrlaId lsÍu i|yd fmd,sishg iyh fokak fï .%dudrlaIl Nghka fhfoõjd' fï ksid ;¾ck ;snQ .ï tod wdrlaId jqfKa fï .%dudrlaIl n,ldh ksihs'
fï iïnkaOj ckdêm;sjrhd o lsysmj;djlau isysm;a l<d' kuq;a hqoaOh wjika ù ;sfnk fudfydf;a Tjqkaj .fvd,a lmkak fhdoj,d ;sfhkjd' tfukau l=l=,a¨ n,kak fhdoj,d ;sfnkjd' ta muKla fkdj t¿fjda n,d.kak fhdoj,d ;sfnkjd' fï msßig fï wdldrfhka i,lk fldg m%Ndlrkaf.ka miq t,a'à'à'B' kdhl;ajh .;a fla'mS' fkdfyd;a l=urka moaukdoka rcf.or iem úÈñka tu l=l=,a ì;a;r yd t¿uia lñka isákjd'
fï ;;a;ajh yuqfõ ys;kak mq¿jka o fï .%dudrlaIl n,ldfha Ng msßi fï wdKavqj ia:sr lrhs lshd' tod .%dudrlaIl n,ldh we;s l<du isú,a wdrlaIl yuqodj" .%duwdrlaIl Nghka ish¨ fokd fjkqfjka mßmQrl yuqod uKav,hla tod wms we;s l<d' fï whf.a mäh yd wkd.;h Èyd fidhd ne¨fõ ta uKav,hhs' .%dudrlaIl n,ldfha wkd.;h .ek;a jd¾;d ;sfhkjd' fudkjdo ta jd¾;dfõ i|yka jkafka'
.%dudrlaIl n,ldfha fiajh lrk mqoa.,hkaf.a ia:sr wkd.;h iïnkaOfhka úúO woyia ;sfnkjd' iuyr whg úY%du jegqmla wjYHj ;snqKd' iuyr wh mejiqjd wmg uqo,a fokak iajhx /lshdjla wdrïN lrkak lsh,d' ;j;a msßila bvula n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqKd' ;j;a iuyr wh úfoaY /lshdjlg hEug mqyqKqjla n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqKd' ;j;a msßila lsõjd fufya /lshdjla ,nd fok f,i' ;ukaf.a leue;a; wkqj fiajh wjika jk úg ;uka leue;s úl,am ud¾. f;dard .ekSfï jevms<sfj<la 1987 § wms ilia lr ;snqKd' wehs fï jev ms<sfj< fï wdKavqj l%shd;aul lrkafka ke;af;a'
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wo fï wdKavqj .%dudrlaIl ks,OdÍka me;a;lg ;nd ;sfnkjd' ta whj iïmQ¾Kfhkau wu;l lr,d ;sfnkjd' Pkao ld,h wdjdu wdmyq lshkjd fiajh ia:sr lrkjd" úY%du jegqma ,nd fokjd lsh,d' uu fï wdKavqfjka tlla wykak leue;shs' tu úY%du jegqm ,nd ÿkakdhska miqj fï Pkaoh meje;ajQfha ke;af;a wehs@ fï Pkaoh mj;ajkak wjYH;djhla keye' fï m%foaYfha ck;dj Pkaohla b,a¨fj;a keye' wdKavqfõ ia:djr Ndjh yd wjxl lu fmkajkak ;snqfKa fï .%dudrlaIl n,ldhka ia:sr lr" Tjqkag úY%du jegqma ,nd §" tfia ke;skï Tjqkaf.a wkd.;h ia:sr lsÍug fjk jevigykla f.kú;a bkamiq Pkaoh meje;aùuhs' |
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fu;k ;snqfKa kshÕhla' fï kshÕh .ekhs ñksiaiq l,amkd lf<a Pkaoh .ek fkdfõ' kshÕh ke;s lrkak mshjrla .;af;a keye' ta fjkqjg uyskao rdcmlaI wdKavqj lf<a lms, jia;=mqr Y%S i¾j{ Od;+ka jykafia,d jevu lrùuhs' rc;=ud wO¾ñIaG kï Od;+ka jykafia,d jevu l<dg rc;=udg msx lkaordjla ,efnkafka keye' msx lrkak ´kE' oka; Od;+ka jykafiag fndaïn m%ydr t,a, l< wh f.k;a fï wdKavqfõ uy weue;s l<d' Y%S o<od jykafiag fndaïn m%ydr t,a, l< whg uy weue;slï ÿkakg ljodj;a j¾Idj ,efnkafka keye' jeiai ,nd .kak kï ,sÉPù rcorejka jf.a O¾ñIaG md,khla we;s lr .kak ´k'
fudlla o fï ;sfnk O¾ñIaGlu <ud wmpdr" ldka;d ¥IKh" cd;sl b;sß lsÍï nexl=fõ w¾: idOl wruqof,a uqo,a jxpd lsÍu" f.dú úY%du jegqma jxpd lsÍu" iuDoaêh lmd yeÍu" ¥IKh" iqÿ jEka jeks wO¾ñIaG md,khla ;sfnkjd kï ljodj;a i¾j{ Od;+ka jykafia,d muKla jevu fldg j¾Idj ,nd .ekSug mq¿jka lula keye' wfma jHjia:dfõ i|yka lr,d ;sfhkjd rdcd Nj;= Oïñflda ta ksihs oeka úYd, kshÕhla ;sfhkafka' fï ish¨u fl;aj;= md¿ fj,d ;sfhkafka' kshÕh md,kh lrkak ;sfhk ms<sfhu fudllao@ ,sÉPú rcorejka lsõjd rgla ÈhqKqfjkak kï ldka;djka wdrlaId lrkak ´ke lsh,d' fï rfÜ ldka;djka fï wdKavqfjka wdrlaId l<do@ ysßyerj,g uqyqK fokak ;sfhkjd' ¥IKhg uqyqK fokak ;sfhkjd' tajd ;sfhklï fï kshÕh ke;s fjkafka keye'
óg udi ;=klg l,ska wdKavqj fuydg weú;a lsõfõ kshÕfhka mSvdjg m;a iEu f.dú mjq,lgu remsh,a ,laIhla fokjd lsh,d' wms lsõjd Pkaoh ;snqKg wms úreoaO fjkafka keye' wf.daia;= 31 g fmr fï uqo,a Èh hq;=hs lshd' ,laIh fokak neß wdKavqjlg wehs wms Pkaoh fokafka' wdKavqj lshkafka fï m<d;a iNdj;a ms,af,hdkag fokak lsh,d' m<d;a iNdj fudlla o lf<a f.dùkag iyk ,nd ÿkak o@ wo weú;a lshkjd Pkaoh fokak lsh,d' fï ,laIh fokafka ke;akï wdKavqj .ek wu;l lrkak' ck;dj b;d wudrefjka Ôj;a fjkafka' nvq ñ, Èfkka Èk jeä jkjd' wdodhu jeä fj,d keye' wkak ta wdKavqj ck;d úYajdih lv lr,d oeka Pkaoh b,a,kjd'
wo wOHdmkh iïmQ¾Kfhkau lvd jeá,d' wo fï m%foaYfha l,dm 97 ka 97 jk ia:dkh ,eî ;sfnkafka lka;f,a m%foaYhghs' fï wdKavqj lr ;sfnkafka wOHdmkh i|yd ;sfnk uqo,a o< foaYSh ksIamdokfhka 1'8] hs úhoï lrkafka' fï m%foaYj,g tÉprj;a úhoï lrkafka keye' msgrg wdOdr ;sfhk ksid ;j;a uqo,a wvq lr,d ;sfhkjd' Èfkka Èk wOHdmkh úYd, wjq,la njg m;a jkjd' mfya YsIH;aj úNd.h mj;ajkak neye' tu úNd.fha m%Yak m;% msg fj,d' Wiia fm< úNd.h meje;aùfï w¾nqo u;=fj,d ;sfhkjd' idudkH fm< úNd.h mj;ajkak neye' Wiia fm< úNd.fhka m%Yak m;% .Kkdjla msgfj,d' bfiâ iaflda¾ tflka ;j;a w¾nqo we;s fj,d ;sfhkjd' mdie,lg <uhl= we;=<;a lr .ekSug remsh,a 10000 la f.jkak isÿ fj,d ;sfhkjd ksoyia wOHdmkh fjkqfjka' úYaj úoHd,j,;a w¾nqo we;s fj,d ;sfnkjd' fï wdKavqj;a m<d;a iNdj;a lsisu Wkkaÿjla fï iïnkaOfhka oelajQfha keye' wOHdmkh me;a;lg od,d' lka;f,a m%foaYfha orejkag mq¿jka o ksoyia wOHdmkh ke;sj ÈhqKq fjkak' lSfofkla úYajúoHd,hg .shd o@ lSfofkla ffjoH úoHdpd¾hjreka jqKdo@ lS fofkla rg .syska ;sfhkjdo l:sldpd¾hjreka yeáhg' fï ksoyia wOHdmkh ke;s fjkjd kï wOHdmkhg fjka l< uqo,a wvq fjkjd kï wOHdmkh lvd jefgkak i,iajd ;sfnkjd'
bx.%Sis .=rejre" mß.Kl .=rejre mdi,aj, keye' bkaÈhdj o< foaYSh ksIamdokfhka wOHdmkh fjkqfjka 4] la jeh lrkjd' N+;dkh;a 4] la úhoï lrkjd' ,xldj 1'8] hs' fï .ek l;d lrkak uf.a m%Odk;ajfhka wOHdmk flaIa;%fha úoaj;=ka le|jd idlÉPdjla meje;a jqjd' ta wh ;SrKh l<d ksoyia wOHdmkh wdrlaId lrkak lñgqjla m;a l< hq;=hs lshd' tu lñgqj foaYmd,kh iïnkaO fkdùug ;SrKh l< ksid tys iNdm;sjrhd jYfhka ysgmq uydêlrK úksiqre jrdjej ue;s;=ud m;a l<d' tys§ wdKavqj lrkak hkafka jrdjej ue;s;=ud tu yuqfõ§ l< l;dj mokï lr f.k t;=udf.ka m%Yak fldg isrNdrhg .ekSug hduhs' furfÜ wOHdmkhg jeämqr uqo,la fhÈh hq;= nj jrdjej uy;d l< m%ldYh iïnkaOfhka mÍlaIK meje;aùug ryia fmd,sishg Ndr § ;sfnkjd' wo ksoyia wOHdmkh úkdY fj,d ;sfhkjd'
wOHdmk n,;, ;sfnkafka n,;, ;sfnkafka m<d;a iNdjg' wOHdmkh wdrlaId lrkak mq¿jka m<d;a iNdjg' ms,af,hdkaj;a m<d;a iNdj;a fï wOHdmkh wdrlaId lrkak l%shd lf<a keye' ksoyia wOHdmkh jefgkak bv ÿkakd' kuq;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh fï m<d;a iNd md,kh .;a;du wms biafi,a,du lrkafka wms ilia lr,d ;sfnkjd kef.kysr m<df;a ish¨u orejkag ksoyia wOHdmk m%fõYhla ,nd§u i|yd m%{ma;shla bÈßm;a lrkak' ksoyia iy wksjd¾h wOHdmkh ,nd.ekSfï whs;sh iEu flfkl=gu §ug lghq;= lrkjd' wjqreÿ 13 l ksoyia wOHdmkh §ug lghq;= lrkjd' mdi,aj,g wjYH .=rejre wjqreÿ 3 lska ,nd fokak ;sfhkjd' tfia fkdue;s jqjfyd;a weue;sjrhdg úreoaOj kS;suh lghq;= lrkak mq¿jka' mdi,aj, myiqlï jeä ÈhqKq lsÍug mshjr f.k ;sfnkjd' mdi,aj,g <uqka we;=<;a lsÍfï§ uqo,a .ekSu ;ykï lrkjd' tjeks lreKq .Kkdjla fï m%{ma;sh ;=,ska l%shd;aul lsÍug lghq;= fhdod ;sfnkjd' fï wvq mdvqlï ish,a,u ke;s lsÍu m<d;a iNdfõ hq;=lula' tjeks lghq;= rdYshla l< hq;= ksid tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh n,h ,nd .;a;dg miqj wms m<uqfjkau lrkafka iema;eïn¾ udifha§u fï m%{ma;sh bÈßm;a lr,d iïu; lr f.k thg wjYH uqo,a uy wdKavqfjka ,nd f.k 2013 jif¾ isg ksoyia wOHdmkh ÈhqKq lrkak l%shd lrkjd'
wksla ldrKh ;uhs uyf,alï ;=ud i|yka l<d iuDoaêh lemSug iQodkï jk nj th kj;ajkakg mq¿jka jkafka tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg n,h ÿkafkd;a muKhs' m<d;a iNd ;=fkau n,h wmg ,enqKdu fï lghq;a; myiqfjka l< yelshs' m<d;a iNd ;=fka wkque;sh ,nd.; hq;=hs' iuDoaëh wdrlaId lsÍug tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg Pkaoh fok f,i ud m%ldY lrkjd' |
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fuu m%jD;a;s fiajdj Tn fj; fkdñf,a ,ndÿkako ta fjkqfjka wmg úhoula ±Íug isÿfõ
ta i|yd odhl ùug Tn;a leu;skï wm lD;{ fjuq' zfvdfkaIkaZ hkak la,sla lrkak- l¾;D
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